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   APA - The Engineered Wood Association  APA Residential & Commercial  

APA Residential & Commercial - Page 55

 

 

TABLE 32
RECOMMENDED SHEAR (POUNDS PER FOOT) FOR HORIZONTAL APA PANEL DIAPHRAGSM WITH FRAMING OF DOUGLAS-FIR, LARCH OR SOUTHERN PINE(a) FOR WIND OR SEISMIC LOADING
 

Panel Grade

 

Common Nail Space

 

Minimum Nail Penetration in Framing(f) (inches)

 

Minimum Nominal   Panel  in Thickness (inches)

 

Minimum Nominal   Width of Framing Member (inches)

Blocked Diaphragms Unblocked Diaphragms
Nail Spacing (in.) at diaphragm boundaries (all cases), at continuous panel edges parallel to load (Cases 3 & 4), and at all panel edges (Cases 5 & 6)(b) Nail Spacing 6" max. at Supported Edges(b)
6 4 2-1/2(c) 2(c) Case 1 (No unblocked edges or continuous joints parallel to load) All other configurations (Cases 2,3,4,5&6)
Nail Spacing (in.) at other panel edges (Cases 1,2,3&4)(b)    
          6 6 4 3    
APA STRUCTURAL I grades 6d(e) 1-1/4 5-16 2
3
185 210 250 280 375  420 420 475 165
185
125
140
8d 1-1/2 3/8 2
3
270 300 360 400 530  600 600 675 240
265
180
200
10(d) 1-5/8 15/32 2
3
320 360 425 480 640  720 730 820 285
320
215
240
APA RATED SHEATHING APA RATED STURD-I-FLOOR and other APA grades except Species Group 5 6d(e) 1-1/4 5/16 2
3
170 190 225 250 335  380 380 430 150
170
110
125
3/8 2
3
185 210 250 280 375  420 420 475 165
185
125
140
8d 1-1/2 3/8 2
3
240 270 320 360 480  540 545 610 215
240
160
180
7/16 2
3
255 285 340 380 505  570 575 645 230
255
170
190
15/32 2
3
270 300 360 400 530  600 600 675 240
265
180
200
  10d(d) 1-5/8 15/32 2
3
290 325 385 430 575  650 655 735 255
290
190
215
  19/32 2
3
320 360 425 480 640  720 730 720 285
320
215
240

(a) For framing of other species:(a) Find specific gravity for specific of lumber in AFPA National Design Specification.(2) Find shear value from table above for nail size for structural I panels (regardless of actual grade). (3) Multiply value by 0.82 for species with specific gravity of 0.42 or greater, or 0.65 for all other species. See footnote(f).

(b) Space nails maximum 12 inches o.c. along intermediate framing members (6 in. o.c. when supports are space 48 in.o.c. or greater.). Fasteners shall be located a minimum 3/8 inch from panel edges.

(c) Framing at adjoining panel edges shall be 3-in. nominal or wider, and nails shall be staggered where nails are space 2 inches o.c. or 2-1/2 inches o.c.

(d) Framing at adjoining panel edges shall be 3-in. nominal or  wider, and nails shall be staggered where 10d nails having penetration into framing of more than 1-5/8 inches are spaced 3 inches o.c.

(e) 8d is recommended minimum for roofs due to negative pressures of high winds

(f) Contact APA for engineered alternative.

Notes: Design for diaphragm stresses depends on direction of continuous panel joints with reference to load, not on direction of long dimension of sheet. Continuos framing may being either direction for blocked diaphragms.

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