Dan Carlson, Metal
Construction News, October 1997
Insulation Corporation of America (ICA) offers unique insulating
systems. Since 1985, ICA has been a leader in the design, development and installation of
energy- saving insulation systems for metal buildings.The Energy Miser® Insulated
Ceiling System and Tube System® Insulation. From R-10 and
greater, both of these patented systems can be applied to new construction or retrofit
applications and meet ASHRAE Standard 90.1. They both include faced insulation, unfaced
back-fill insulation, attachment hardware and trim. An important part of both systems is
the faced metal building insulation. Following strict quality control procedures, our
laminators are able to certify to the building owner the R-value of the finished product
according to ASTM C-236 Hot Box Tests. With the Energy Miser® System the
insulation is dropped so that all structural framing is covered. The end result is a very
neat, aesthetically-pleasing, finished appearance that is virtually rnaintenance-free.
This system offers ventilation options that can eliminate the possibility of condensation.
The Tube System is designed to fit, between
the main beams and cover the existing purlins. If the building design requires, both
systems may be easily adapted to accommodate wall insulation. The versatility of attaching
both systems to virtually any type of structure is one of the key elements that make these
systems unique. These systems can be placed under existing insulation without modifying
the building structure, pulling off the roof or insulating above the purlins. ICA has
installed millions of square feet in buildings such as warehouses, manufacturing plants,
hangars, movie theaters, tennis facilities, garages and temperature controlled environment
warehouses. A typical over-the-purlin insulation application can be very cost effective to
the owner upon initial construction of his building. Depending on the R-value he will also
save some on his utility bills, but compressing the insulation at the purlins does result
in loss of R- value. The Energy Miser® and Tube System®
insulation systems take the savings a couple of more steps. The R-values that can be
obtained with these systems are much greater than the over-the-purlin method. These
systems are both installed so all purlins are completely insulated, thereby creating an
integral vapor barrier across the roof and walls. The thermal performance achieved by
these systems is 30% greater than conventional over-the-purlin installations. In areas
that will be air conditioned or heated this thermal performance maximize savings on
utility bills.
Dismal lighting creates a less than optimal working environment,
which can result in lower productivity. The faced metal building insulation has a light
reflectance of 85.5%. Covering all the structural steel with the Energy Miser
System will increase the light reflectivity 20% - 25% using direct lighting. When
using indirect lighting the increase can be as high as 50%. Using fewer fixtures to
maintain the same light level in a retro-fit application equates to increased savings on
utility bills. If the amount of fixtures is not reduced, the light levels generated will
result in a more enjoyable working atmosphere. The hardware components used to install the
Energy Miser® and Tube System® insulation systems are
unmatched. This is where the attachment to virtually any structure comes into effect. The
tubes used are 6' in length and connected together using 18"-long galvanized
connectors. These connectors insure that the tubes will not separate and add additional
strength to the overall system. The roof system includes white enameled (or galvanized for
high moisture areas) roller tubes for faced insulation. Rollers are secured to purlins by
means of clips: Z clips for zee purlins, C clips for cee purlins, B clips for flat flanged
bar joists. Termination bar and self-drilling screws secure the insulation at eaves, and
at ridge purlin where necessary. Nylon bushings at the ends of the tubes make sure the
hardware will not puncture the vapor barrier.
There are some factors to consider in determining which system is
right for each building application. Ceiling height, eave height, building use and
mechanical systems (HVAC) are a few of these factors. if the building is experiencing
condensation problems, then the Energy Miser® System
would be right for you. Using this system in conjunction with proper ventilation will
eliminate the problem. Anyone who has painted the main beams in a building can tell you
how much time and money can be expended doing this. The square foot of these beams is
deceiving and usually much greater than one anticipates, If the building is to have all
the main beams painted and ceiling height is not a concern, then using the Energy
Miser® System to cover all the steel would keep the owner from
incurring the painting charges. in addition, structural steel will absorb some of the
cooled air in the building. Covering it will prevent this from occurring. The Tube
System® can be used in situations where high R-values are needed and ventilation
is not a concern. The use of forklifts or stationary machinery can also restrict the
height in which a ceiling can be placed. if this is your situation, then the Tube
System® would be appropriate. Every building is designed around budget
constraints and the insulation system is typically one of the first items to be reduced.
This generally is executed without any consideration to the long-term monetary benefits a
properly insulated and well-lit building can provide. |