| Application Considerations




Table A-3 Recommended
Bypass Duct Sizes (Inches)
| Unit Size |
H |
W |
L |
| 3 |
12 |
27 |
12 |
| 6 |
14 |
40 |
14 |
| 8 |
14 |
44 |
14 |
| 10 |
14 |
56 |
14 |
| 12 |
18 |
60 |
18 |
| 14 |
18 |
64 |
18 |
| 17 |
18 |
70 |
18 |
| 21 |
24 |
72 |
24 |
| 25 |
24 |
74 |
24 |
| 30 |
24 |
87 |
24 |
| 35 |
28 |
91 |
28 |
| 40 |
28 |
104 |
28 |
| 50 |
28 |
115 |
28 |
| 66 |
40 |
132 |
40 |
| 80 |
40 |
132 |
40 |
| 100 |
40 |
147 |
40 |
Face-and-Bypass Damper Module
Designed to divert airflow around a coil, the
face-and-bypass module can be used to control humidity
or provide freeze protection for hydronic coils.
Choose from the following damper module configurations:
Internal Face-and-Bypass Dampers.
(Figure A-21) Typically used immediately upstream of a modified- size
(i.e., less than 100-percent airflow) coil, this option
enables temperature control while operating the preheat
coil at full flow. The dampers modulate to bypass air around the heating coil when the outdoor air temperature is warm
enough to preclude freezing.
Application considerations:
- To ensure full airflow coverage across downstream coil banks, provide extra distance after the modified-size coil module,
see Table A-2.
Table A-2 Recommended Distance
Between Coils (Inches)
Unit Size |
Distance Between Coils
D2 |
| 3, 6 |
12 |
| 8, 10 |
18 |
| 12, 14 |
24 |
| 17 |
30 |
| 21 |
33 |
| 25-40 |
36 |
| 50 |
48 |
| 66 |
57 |
| 80 |
69 |
| 100 |
78 |
- Internal face-and-bypass configurations that require 100-percent bypass, should be designed taking into consideration the
reduced bypass area, higher velocities and higher
pressure drops. External face-and-bypass may be considered for these systems.
External Face-and-Bypass Dampers. (Figure A-22, Table A-3) External face- and-bypass dampers perform the same function
as their internal counterpart. However, theyre
used upstream of a full-face (rather than
modified-size) coil, and route air around the coil
through an external bypass duct. See Table A-3 for recommended duct sizes that permit
100-percent bypass.
Application considerations:
- Unlike internal or integral configurations, no extra distance is required
to achieve full airflow coverage across downstream
coils (i.e., reducing the air handlers length).
- Duct placement varies with air handler arrangement. Ensure
that the external bypass duct doesnt interfere with stacked modules.
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