 |
Standard Conversion Table |
| To convert from: |
To: |
Multiply By: |
To convert from: |
To: |
Multiply By: |
| Length |
|
|
Energy and
Power and capacity |
|
| Feet (ft) |
meters (m) |
.30481 |
British Thermal Units (BTUH) |
Kilowatt (kW) |
.000293 |
| Inches (In) |
millimeters (mm) |
25.4 |
British Thermal Units(BTUH) |
K Calorie (kcal) |
.252 |
| Area |
|
|
Tons (reif. effect) |
Kilowatt (refrig. effect) |
3.516 |
| Square Feet (ft²) |
square meter (m²) |
.093 |
Tons (reif effect) |
Kilocalories per hour Kcal/hr) |
3024 |
| Square Inches (In²) |
square millimeters (mm²) |
645.2 |
Horsepower |
Kilowatt (kW) |
.7457 |
| Volume |
|
|
Pressure |
|
|
| Cubic Feet (ft³) |
Cubic meters/second (m³/s) |
.0283 |
Feet of water (ftH2O) |
Pascal (PA) |
2990 |
| Cubic Inches (In³) |
Cubic mm (mm³) |
16387 |
Inches of water (inH2O) |
Pascals (PA) |
249 |
| Gallons (gal) |
litres (l) |
3.785 |
Pounds per square inch (PSI) |
Pascals (PA) |
6895 |
| Galons (gal) |
cubic meters (m³) |
.003785 |
PSI |
Bar or KG/CM² |
6.895 x 10² |
| Flow |
|
|
Weight |
|
|
| Cubic feet/min (cfm) |
cubic meters/second (m³/s) |
.000472 |
Ounces (oz) |
Kilograms (kg) |
.02835 |
| Cubic feet/min (cfm) |
cubic meters/hr (m³/hr) |
1.69884 |
Pounds (lbs) |
Kilograms (kg) |
.4536 |
| Gallons/minute (GPM) |
cubic meters/hr (m³/hr) |
.2271 |
Fouling
factors for heat exchangers |
|
| Gallons/minute (GPM) |
litres/second (l/s) |
.06308 |
.00075 ft²° F hr/BTU |
= .132 m²° K/kW |
|
| Velocity |
|
|
.00025 ft²° F hr/BTU |
= .044 m²° K/kW |
|
| Feet per minute (ft/m) |
meters per second (m/s) |
.00508 |
|
|
|
| Feet per second (ft/s) |
Meters per second (m/s) |
.3048 |
|
|
|
Temperature - Centrigrade (°C) Versus
Fahrenheit (°F)
Note: The centre columns of numbers, referred to as BASE TEMP., is the
temperature in either degrees Fahrenheit (°F) or Centigrade (° C) , whichever is desired
to convert into the other. If degrees Centigrade is given, read dgrees Farrenheit to the
right. If degrees Fahrenheit is given, read degrees Centigrade to the left.
| Temperature |
|
Temperature |
|
Temperature |
| °C |
C or F |
°F |
|
°C |
C or F |
°F |
|
°C |
C or F |
°F |
| - 40.0 |
- 40 |
- 40.0 |
|
-15.0 |
+5 |
+41.0 |
|
+10.0 |
+50 |
+122.0 |
| - 39.4 |
-39 |
- 38.2 |
|
- 14.4 |
+6 |
+42.8 |
|
+10.6 |
+51 |
+123.8 |
| -38.9 |
-38 |
-36.4 |
|
-13.9 |
+7 |
+ 44.6 |
|
+ 11.1 |
+ 52 |
+ 125.6 |
| -38.3 |
-37 |
-34.6 |
|
-13.3 |
+8 |
+46.4 |
|
+11.7 |
+53 |
+127.4 |
| -37.8 |
-36 |
-32.8 |
|
-12.8 |
+9 |
+ 48.2 |
|
+12.2 |
+54 |
+129.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -37.2 |
-35 |
-31.0 |
|
-12.2 |
+10 |
+50.0 |
|
+12.8 |
+55 |
+131.0 |
| -36.7 |
-34 |
-29.2 |
|
-11.7 |
+11 |
+51.8 |
|
+13.3 |
+56 |
+132.8 |
| -36.1 |
-33 |
-27.4 |
|
-11.1 |
+12 |
+53.6 |
|
+13.9 |
+57 |
+134.6 |
| -35.6 |
-32 |
-25.6 |
|
-10.6 |
+13 |
+55.4 |
|
+14.4 |
+58 |
+136.4 |
| -35.0 |
-31 |
-23.8 |
|
-10.0 |
+14 |
+57.2 |
|
+15.0 |
+59 |
+138.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -34.4 |
-30 |
-22.0 |
|
-9.4 |
+15 |
+59.0 |
|
+15.6 |
+60 |
+140.0 |
| -33.9 |
-29 |
-20.2 |
|
-8.9 |
+16 |
+60.8 |
|
+16.1 |
+61 |
+141.8 |
| -33.3 |
-28 |
-18.4 |
|
-8.3 |
+17 |
+62.6 |
|
+16.7 |
+62 |
+143.6 |
| -32.8 |
-27 |
-16.6 |
|
-7.8 |
+18 |
+64.4 |
|
+17.2 |
+63 |
+145.4 |
| -32.2 |
-26 |
-14.8 |
|
-7.2 |
+19 |
+66.2 |
|
+17.8 |
+64 |
+147.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -31.7 |
-25 |
-13.0 |
|
-6.7 |
+20 |
+68.0 |
|
+18.3 |
+65 |
+149.0 |
| -31.1 |
-24 |
-11.2 |
|
-6.1 |
+21 |
+69.8 |
|
+18.9 |
+66 |
+150.8 |
| -30.6 |
-23 |
-9.4 |
|
-5.5 |
+22 |
+71.6 |
|
+19.4 |
+67 |
+152.6 |
| -30.0 |
-22 |
-7.6 |
|
-5.0 |
+23 |
+73.4 |
|
20.0 |
+68 |
+154.4 |
| -29.4 |
-21 |
-5.8 |
|
-4.4 |
+24 |
+75.2 |
|
+20.6 |
+69 |
+156.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -28.9 |
-20 |
-4.0 |
|
-3.9 |
+25 |
+77.0 |
|
+21.1 |
+70 |
+158.0 |
| -28.3 |
-19 |
-2.2 |
|
-3.3 |
+26 |
+78.8 |
|
+21.7 |
+71 |
+159.8 |
| -27.8 |
-18 |
-0.4 |
|
-2.8 |
+27 |
+80.6 |
|
+22.2 |
+72 |
+161.6 |
| -27.2 |
-17 |
+1.4 |
|
-2.2 |
+28 |
+82.4 |
|
+22.8 |
+73 |
+163.4 |
| -26.7 |
-16 |
+3.2 |
|
-1.7 |
+29 |
+84.2 |
|
+23.3 |
+74 |
+165.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -26.1 |
-15 |
+5.0 |
|
-1.1 |
+30 |
+86.0 |
|
+23.9 |
+75 |
+167.0 |
| -25.6 |
-14 |
+6.8 |
|
-0.6 |
+31 |
+87.8 |
|
+24.4 |
+76 |
+168.8 |
| -25.0 |
-13 |
+8.6 |
|
.0 |
+32 |
+89.6 |
|
+25.0 |
+77 |
+170.6 |
| -24.4 |
-12 |
+10.4 |
|
+0.6 |
+33 |
+91.4 |
|
+25.6 |
+78 |
+172.4 |
| -23.9 |
-11 |
-12.2 |
|
+1.1 |
+34 |
+93.2 |
|
+26.1 |
+79 |
+174.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -23.3 |
-10 |
+14.0 |
|
+1.7 |
+35 |
+95.0 |
|
+26.7 |
+80 |
+176.0 |
| -22.8 |
-9 |
+15.8 |
|
+2.2 |
+36 |
+96.8 |
|
+27.2 |
+81 |
+177.8 |
| -22.2 |
-8 |
+17.6 |
|
+2.8 |
+37 |
+98.6 |
|
+27.8 |
+82 |
+179.6 |
| -21.7 |
-7 |
+19.4 |
|
+3.3 |
+38 |
+100.4 |
|
+28.3 |
+83 |
+181.4 |
| -21.1 |
-6 |
+21.2 |
|
+3.9 |
+39 |
+102.2 |
|
+28.9 |
+84 |
+183.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -20.6 |
-5 |
+23.0 |
|
+4.4 |
+40 |
+104.0 |
|
+29.4 |
+85 |
+185.0 |
| -20.0 |
-4 |
+24.8 |
|
+5.0 |
+41 |
+105.8 |
|
+30.0 |
+86 |
+186.8 |
| -19.4 |
-3 |
+26.6 |
|
+5.5 |
+42 |
+107.6 |
|
+30.6 |
+87 |
+188.6 |
| -18.9 |
-2 |
+28.4 |
|
+6.1 |
+43 |
+109.4 |
|
+31.1 |
+88 |
+199.4 |
| -18.3 |
-1 |
+30.2 |
|
+6.7 |
+44 |
+111.2 |
|
+31.7 |
+89 |
+192.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| -17.8 |
0 |
+32.0 |
|
+7.2 |
+45 |
+113.0 |
|
+32.2 |
+90 |
+194.0 |
| -17.2 |
+1 |
+33.8 |
|
+7.8 |
+46 |
+114.8 |
|
+32.8 |
+91 |
+195.8 |
| -16.7 |
+2 |
+35.6 |
|
+8.3 |
+47 |
+116.6 |
|
+33.3 |
+92 |
+197.6 |
| -16.1 |
+3 |
+37.4 |
|
+8.9 |
+48 |
+118.4 |
|
+33.9 |
+93 |
+199.4 |
| -15.6 |
+4 |
+39.2 |
|
+9.4 |
+49 |
+120.2 |
|
+34.4 |
+94 |
+201.2 |
| Temperature |
|
Temperature |
| °C |
C or F |
°F |
|
°C |
C or F |
°F |
| +35.0 |
+95 |
+203.0 |
|
+60.0 |
+140 |
+284.0 |
| +35.6 |
+96 |
+204.8 |
|
+60.6 |
+141 |
+285.8 |
| +36.1 |
+97 |
+206.6 |
|
+61.1 |
+142 |
+287.6 |
| +36.7 |
+98 |
+208.4 |
|
+61.7 |
+143 |
+289.4 |
| +37.2 |
+99 |
+210.2 |
|
+62.2 |
+144 |
+291.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +37.8 |
+100 |
+212.0 |
|
+62.8 |
+145 |
+293.0 |
| +38.3 |
+101 |
+213.8 |
|
+63.3 |
+146 |
+294.8 |
| +38.9 |
+102 |
+215.6 |
|
+63.9 |
+147 |
+296.6 |
| +39.4 |
+103 |
+217.4 |
|
+64.4 |
+148 |
+298.4 |
| +40.0 |
+104 |
+219.2 |
|
+65.0 |
+149 |
+300.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +40.6 |
+105 |
+221.0 |
|
+65.6 |
+150 |
+302.0 |
| +41.1 |
+106 |
+222.8 |
|
+66.1 |
+151 |
+303.8 |
| +41.7 |
+107 |
+224.6 |
|
+66.7 |
+152 |
+305.6 |
| +42.2 |
+108 |
+226.4 |
|
+67.2 |
+153 |
+307.4 |
| +42.8 |
+109 |
+228.2 |
|
+67.8 |
+154 |
+309.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +43.3 |
+110 |
+230.0 |
|
+68.3 |
+155 |
+311.0 |
| +43.9 |
+111 |
+231.8 |
|
+68.9 |
+156 |
+312.8 |
| +44.4 |
+112 |
+233.6 |
|
+69.4 |
+157 |
+314.6 |
| +45.0 |
+113 |
+235.4 |
|
+70.0 |
+158 |
+316.4 |
| +45.6 |
+114 |
+237.2 |
|
+70.6 |
+159 |
+318.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +46.1 |
+115 |
+239.0 |
|
+71.1 |
+160 |
+320.0 |
| +46.7 |
+116 |
+240.8 |
|
+71.7 |
+161 |
+321.8 |
| +47.2 |
+117 |
+242.6 |
|
+72.2 |
+162 |
+323.6 |
| +47.8 |
+118 |
+244.4 |
|
+72.8 |
+163 |
+325.4 |
| +48.3 |
+119 |
+246.2 |
|
+73.3 |
+164 |
+327.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +48.9 |
+120 |
+248.0 |
|
+73.9 |
+165 |
+329.0 |
| +49.4 |
+121 |
+249.8 |
|
+74.4 |
+166 |
+330.8 |
| +50.0 |
+122 |
+251.6 |
|
+75.0 |
+167 |
+332.6 |
| +50.6 |
+123 |
+253.4 |
|
+75.6 |
+168 |
+334.4 |
| +51.1 |
+124 |
+255.2 |
|
+76.1 |
+169 |
+336.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +51.7 |
+125 |
+257.0 |
|
+76.7 |
+170 |
+338.0 |
| +52.2 |
+126 |
+258.8 |
|
+77.2 |
+171 |
+339.8 |
| +52.8 |
+127 |
+260.6 |
|
+77.8 |
+172 |
+341.6 |
| +53.3 |
+128 |
+262.4 |
|
+78.3 |
+173 |
+343.4 |
| +53.9 |
+129 |
+264.2 |
|
+78.9 |
+174 |
+345.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +54.4 |
+130 |
+266.0 |
|
+79.4 |
+175 |
+347.0 |
| +55.0 |
+131 |
+267.8 |
|
+80.0 |
+176 |
+348.8 |
| +55.6 |
+132 |
+269.6 |
|
+80.6 |
+177 |
+350.6 |
| +56.1 |
+133 |
+271.4 |
|
+81.1 |
+178 |
+352.4 |
| +56.7 |
+134 |
+273.2 |
|
+81.7 |
+179 |
+354.2 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| +57.2 |
+135 |
+275.0 |
|
+82.2 |
+180 |
+356.0 |
| +57.8 |
+136 |
+276.8 |
|
+82.8 |
+181 |
+357.8 |
| +58.3 |
+137 |
+278.6 |
|
+83.3 |
+182 |
+359.6 |
| +58.9 |
+138 |
+280.4 |
|
+83.9 |
+183 |
+361.4 |
| +59.4 |
+139 |
+282.2 |
|
+84.4 |
+184 |
+363.2 |
FOR INTERPOLATION IN THE ABOVE TABLE USE: |
| BASE
TEMPERATURE (°F OR °C): |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
| DEGREES
CENTIGRADE |
0.56 |
1.11 |
1.67 |
2.22 |
2.78 |
3.33 |
3.89 |
4.44 |
5.00 |
5.56 |
| DEGREES
FAHRENHEIT: |
1.8 |
3.6 |
5.4 |
7.2 |
9.0 |
10.8 |
12.6 |
14.4 |
16.2 |
18.0 |
|